Fes

Fes: Morocco’s Cultural and Spiritual Capital

Fes, Morocco’s oldest imperial city and former capital, stands as the country’s cultural and spiritual heart. Founded in the 8th century, this UNESCO World Heritage city preserves over 1,200 years of Islamic civilization and remains one of the world’s largest car-free urban areas.

The ancient medina of Fes el-Bali is a living medieval city where narrow winding alleys lead through bustling souks, traditional workshops, and architectural masterpieces. The famous tanneries showcase leather-making techniques unchanged for centuries, while skilled artisans continue crafting exquisite ceramics, textiles, and metalwork passed down through generations.

Home to Al-Qarawiyyin University, founded in 859 AD and recognized as the world’s oldest continuously operating university, Fes has been a center of Islamic learning for over a millennium. The city’s magnificent mosques, madrasas, and palaces display stunning Moroccan architecture with intricate tilework, carved cedar, and geometric patterns.

From the panoramic views at the Merenid Tombs to the spiritual atmosphere of Moulay Idriss II shrine, Fes offers an authentic journey through Morocco’s rich heritage. This intellectual and artisanal capital provides visitors with an unparalleled glimpse into traditional Moroccan life and Islamic culture.